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JAPANESE DEFINITION
付ける
tsukeru
to put; attach; apply
得る
eru
to get; obtain
与える
ataeru
to give; present
認める
mitomeru
to recognize; acknowledge; admit; approve; accept
合わせる
awaseru
to join; add up; adjust
立てる
tateru
to stand; set up; put up
比べる
kuraberu
to compare; contrast
向ける
mukeru
to turn; point
下りる
oriru
to go down; come down
乗せる
noseru
to take on; put on; pick up
用いる
mochiiru
to use; adopt
見る
miru
to see; look at; watch
食べる
taberu
to eat
寝る
neru
to sleep; lie down; go to bed; go to sleep
起きる
okiru
to get up; wake up
いる
iru
to be (for animate objects); to have; there is
出かける
dekakeru
to go out
教える
oshieru
to teach; instruct; tell
忘れる
wasureru
to forget; to leave behind
開ける
akeru
to open (something)
借りる
kariru
to borrow; rent
降りる
oriru
to get off
閉める
shimeru
to close (something)
つける
tsukeru
to turn on
着る
kiru
to put on; wear (clothes above your waist)
勤める
tsutomeru
to work for
痩せる
yaseru
to lose weight
始める
hajimeru
to begin
捨てる
suteru
to throw away; abandon
出る
deru
to exit; appear; attend; go out; come out
覚える
oboeru
to memorize; learn; remember
決める
kimeru
to decide; fix
やめる
yameru
to quit; stop; give up
疲れる
tsukareru
to get tired
別れる
wakareru
to break up; to separate
あきらめる
akirameru
to give up
あげる
ageru
to give (to others)
くれる
kureru
to give (me)
できる
dekiru
to come into existence; be made; be ready
見える
mieru
to be visible; be seen
調べる
shiraberu
to look into (a matter); investigate; examine
乗り遅れる
noriokureru
to miss (a train)
入れる
ireru
to put (something) in; include
見せる
miseru
to show
集める
atsumeru
to collect; gather
いれる
ireru
to make tea
足りる
tariru
to be sufficient; to be enough
生まれる
umareru
to be born
慣れる
nareru
to get used to
そめる
someru
to dye
そろえる
soroeru
to make hair even; to trim
片付ける
katadzukeru
to tidy up
壊れる
kowareru
to be broken; break
汚れる
yogoreru
to become dirty
考える
kangaeru
to think (about); to consider
落ちる
ochiru
to drop; fall
消える
kieru
to go out; vanish; disappear
遅れる
okureru
to become late
晴れる
hareru
to become sunny
もてる
moteru
to be popular (in terms of romantic interest)
掛ける
kakeru
to hang; take; cost
待たせる
mataseru
to keep (someone) waiting
聞こえる
kikoeru
to be audible; hear; sound
伝える
tsutaeru
to convey (message); deliver; hand down; tell
いじめる
ijimeru
to bully
着替える
kigaeru
to change clothes
ためる
tameru
to save money
ほめる
homeru
to praise; to say nice things
間違える
machigaeru
to make a mistake
続ける
tsudzukeru
to continue; keep up; go on
見付ける
mitsukeru
to find; look for
助ける
tasukeru
to help; to rescue
育てる
sodateru
to raise; bring up; train; develop
負ける
makeru
to lose (a match); be beaten
換える
kaeru
to exchange; substitute
受ける
ukeru
to take (an examination
答える
kotaeru
to answer; respond
離れる
hanareru
to separate; part from; leave; be away from
上げる
ageru
to raise; lift
生きる
ikiru
to live; exist
連れる
tsureru
to take somebody; accompany
変える
kaeru
to change
求める
motomeru
to ask for; request; demand
増える
fueru
to increase; gain
取れる
toreru
to come off; be removed
越える
koeru
to cross over; go over
述べる
noberu
to describe; say; state
過ぎる
sugiru
to pass; exceed
流れる
nagareru
to flow; float; pass
進める
susumeru
to advance; move forward
含める
fukumeru
to include; add
定める
sadameru
to provide; stipulate; decide
信じる
shinjiru
to believe; trust
現われる
arawareru
to appear; come into sight
似る
niru
to look like; resemble
迎える
mukaeru
to go to meet; invite; receive
つながる
tsunagaru
to be connected; be related
止める
tomeru
to stop
触れる
fureru
to touch; experience
占める
shimeru
to occupy; account for
分ける
wakeru
to divide; distribute; classify
勧める
susumeru
to encourage; recommend
まとめる
matomeru
to summarize; settle; gather
知れる
shireru
to come out; come to light; be discovered
残す
nokosu
to leave (behind); set aside
願う
negau
to wish; ask; pray
限る
kagiru
to limit; restrict
繰り返す
kurikaesu
to repeat; do over again
振る
furu
to wave; shake; swing
帰る
kaeru
to go back
行く
iku
to go
話す
hanasu
to speak; talk; tell
飲む
nomu
to drink
読む
yomu
to read
聞く
kiku
to listen; hear; ask; obey
撮る
toru
to take (a picture)
ある
aru
to be (for inanimate objects); to have; there is
分かる
wakaru
to understand; see
書く
kaku
to write
買う
kau
to buy
会う
au
to meet; to see
待つ
matsu
to wait
泳ぐ
oyogu
to swim
やる
yaru
to do; perform; give (to someone of equal or lower status)
乗る
noru
to ride; board; get on; take
入る
hairu
to enter; come in; go in
持つ
motsu
to carry; to hold
使う
tsukau
to use; handle
立つ
tatsu
to stand up
遊ぶ
asobu
to play
死ぬ
shinu
to die
座る
suwaru
to sit down
急ぐ
isogu
to hurry
返す
kaesu
to return (a thing)
消す
kesu
to turn off; to erase
手伝う
tetsudau
to help
休む
yasumu
to be absent from; to rest
知る
shiru
to get to know
住む
sumu
to live
歌う
utau
to sing
太る
futoru
to gain weight
はく
haku
to put on items below your waist
かぶる
kaburu
to put on a hat
言う
iu
to say
思う
omou
to think; believe; feel; expect
作る
tsukuru
to make; create; cook
洗う
arau
to wash
要る
iru
to need
持っていく
motteiku
to take (a thing)
遅くなる
osokunaru
to be late
切る
kiru
to cut
終わる
owaru
to end; finish
始まる
hajimaru
to begin
もらう
morau
to get (from somebody); have; receive
弾く
hiku
to play (a string instrument or piano)
踊る
odoru
to dance
かかる
kakaru
to take (amount of time/money); hang
泊まる
tomaru
to stay (at a hotel
なる
naru
to become
払う
harau
to pay; sweep away; brush off
習う
narau
to learn
取る
toru
to take (a class); to get (a grade)
働く
hataraku
to work
登る
noboru
to climb; go up; rise; reach
飼う
kau
to own; keep; have; breed (a pet)
なくす
nakusu
to lose
歩く
aruku
to walk
編む
amu
to knit
貸す
kasu
to lend; to rent
磨く
migaku
to brush (teeth); to polish
頑張る
ganbaru
to do one's best; to try hard
泣く
naku
to cry
似合う
niau
to look good (on somebody)
送る
okuru
to send; walk/drive someone
下ろす
orosu
to withdraw (money)
描く
kaku
to draw; to paint
誘う
sasou
to invite; invite
売る
uru
to sell
探す
sagasu
to look for; search for; seek
着く
tsuku
to arrive; reach
しゃべる
shaberu
to chat; talk
付き合う
tsukiau
to date (someone); keep company; associate with; go out with
おごる
ogoru
to treat (someone) to a meal
落ち込む
ochikomu
to get depressed
連れていく
tsureteiku
to take (someone) to (a place)
直す
naosu
to correct; to fix
見つかる
mitsukaru
to be found
訳す
yakusu
to translate
出す
dasu
to take (something) out; hand in (something); pay; send
起こす
okosu
to wake (someone) up; raise; cause
困る
komaru
to have difficulty; be in trouble
笑う
warau
to laugh; smile
込む
komu
to get crowded
脱ぐ
nugu
to take off (clothes)
選ぶ
erabu
to choose; to select
そる
soru
to shave
刈る
karu
to crop
開く
aku
to open
謝る
ayamaru
to apologize
転ぶ
korobu
to fall down
壊す
kowasu
to break (something)
咲く
saku
to bloom
閉まる
shimaru
to close; be shut; be closed
助かる
tasukaru
to be saved; to be helped
つく
tsuku
to turn on
汚す
yogosu
to make dirty
押す
osu
to press; to push
頼む
tanomu
to ask (a favor); order
落とす
otosu
to drop (something)
知り合う
shiriau
to get aquainted with
引っ越す
hikkosu
to move (to another place to live)
寄る
yoru
to stop by
呼ぶ
yobu
to call (one's name); to invite
決まる
kimaru
to be decided
怒る
okoru
to get angry
曲がる
magaru
to turn (right/left)
戻る
modoru
to return; come back; go back
蹴る
keru
to kick
刺す
sasu
to sting; to bite (bug); to stab
触る
sawaru
to touch
捕まる
tsukamaru
to be arrested; to be caught
包む
tsutsumu
to wrap; to cover
殴る
naguru
to strike; to hit; to punch
盗む
nusumu
to steal; to rob
貼る
haru
to post
踏む
fumu
to step on
ふる
furu
to turn down (somebody); to reject; to jilt
置く
oku
to put; lay; place; leave
焼く
yaku
to bake; roast
拾う
hirou
to pick up (something)
放っておく
houtteoku
to leave (someone/something) alone; to neglect
走る
hashiru
to run
勝つ
katsu
to win
運ぶ
hakobu
to carry; transport; move
いなくなる
inakunaru
to disappear; stop being; leave
違う
chigau
to be different; wrong
なくなる
nakunaru
to be lost; disappear; be gone
行なう
okonau
to do; carry out; hold
付く
tsuku
to stick to; be stained with
変わる
kawaru
to change
残る
nokoru
to remain; be left
続く
tsuzuku
to continue; go on; last
楽しむ
tanoshimu
to enjoy; have a good time
示す
shimesu
to show
向かう
mukau
to face; go (toward
経つ
tatsu
to pass; go by
開く
hiraku
to open; bloom; hold
当たる
ataru
to hit; bump; touch; guess right; win
進む
susumu
to go forward; make progress
含む
fukumu
to contain; include
起こる
okoru
to happen; occur; take place
過ごす
sugosu
to spend; live
上がる
agaru
to go up; rise; end; get nervous
動く
ugoku
to move; work (machine)
図る
hakaru
to attempt; plan; strive
思い出す
omoidasu
to remember
守る
mamoru
to protect; defend; keep; obey
回る
mawaru
to spin; turn; go around; go via
打つ
utsu
to hit; strike; beat
通う
kayou
to attend; go to; commute
気付く
kizuku
to notice; become aware
関わる
kakawaru
to concern; affect; be involved
集まる
atsumaru
to gather; crowd
合う
au
to fit; suit; agree
済む
sumu
to end; finish
通る
tooru
to pass; go along
描く
egaku
to draw; describe
驚く
odoroku
to be surprised
振り返る
furikaeru
to turn one’s head; look back
喜ぶ
yorokobu
to be glad; rejoice
基づく
motozuku
to be based
亡くなる
nakunaru
to die; pass away
さす
sasu
to shine; pour; put
殺す
korosu
to kill
暮らす
kurasu
to live
飛ぶ
tobu
to fly
止まる
tomaru
to stop
学ぶ
manabu
to learn
目指す
mezasu
to aim; go toward
成す
nasu
to form; constitute
失う
ushinau
to lose
並ぶ
narabu
to line; stand in line
異なる
kotonaru
to be different
至る
itaru
to lead to; get
生じる
shoujiru
to bring about; cause; arise
語る
kataru
to talk; tell
広がる
hirogaru
to spread; stretch
通す
toosu
to pass; show in
伴う
tomonau
to accompany; involve
育つ
sodatsu
to grow up
張る
haru
to stretch; put up
許す
yurusu
to allow; permit; forgive
減る
heru
to decrease; become less
出会う
deau
to meet; come across
従う
shitagau
to obey; follow
表わす
arawasu
to show; express; symbolize
扱う
atsukau
to deal with; handle; treat
除く
nozoku
to remove; except; get rid of
利く
kiku
to act; work
吸う
suu
to breathe in; sip; smoke
流す
nagasu
to flush; pour; drain
渡る
wataru
to cross; go across
浴びる
abiru
to bathe; pour
あふれる
afureru
to overflow; be filled with
相次ぐ
aitsugu
to happen one after another; follow in succession
味わえる
ajiwaeru
to taste
味わう
ajiwau
to taste; savor
明ける
akeru
to begin; dawn; break
諦める
akirameru
to give up; quit
あきれる
akireru
to be amazed; disgusted
飽きる
akiru
to tire; get weary; be tired of; get bored
憧れる
akogareru
to long for; admire
空く
aku
to become vacant; be free
余る
amaru
to remain; be left over; be in excess
争う
arasou
to compete
改める
aratameru
to change; reform
あり得る
arieru
to be possible; be likely; be probable
歩き回る
arukimawaru
to walk about
焦る
aseru
to be in a hurry; be impatient; be eager
温める
atatameru
to warm; heat
当てはまる
atehamaru
to apply
当てる
ateru
to hit; put; expose
慌てる
awateru
to be flustered; be in a hurry
誤る
ayamaru
to make a mistake; be wrong
歩む
ayumu
to walk; go through
預かる
azukaru
to keep; look after
預ける
azukeru
to leave; check; deposit
ばれる
bareru
to come out; be discovered
ぶつかる
butsukaru
to strike; bump; collide
ぶつける
butsukeru
to hit; throw
誓う
chikau
to vow; swear
近づける
chikazukeru
to bring close
近付く
chikazuku
to approach; get closer to
散る
chiru
to fall; drop
黙る
damaru
to hold one’s tongue; become silent
だます
damasu
to cheat; trick; deceive
出来上がる
dekiagaru
to be completed; be finished; be ready
電話をかける
denwa o kakeru
to make a phone call
怒鳴る
donaru
to shout
演ずる
enzuru
to play; perform
深める
fukameru
to deepen
吹く
fuku
to blow; breathe out; play (musical instrument)
拭く
fuku
to wipe; dry
膨らむ
fukuramu
to swell; expand
踏まえる
fumaeru
to be based on
振り向く
furimuku
to look around; turn around
降る
furu
to fall; come down
震える
furueru
to shake; tremble
振るう
furuu
to flourish; prosper
ふさぐ
fusagu
to cover; stop; block
防ぐ
fusegu
to defend; protect; prevent; keep away
増やす
fuyasu
to increase; add
ごまかす
gomakasu
to cheat; deceive
生える
haeru
to grow; sprout; cut (teeth)
励ます
hagemasu
to cheer up; encourage
励む
hagemu
to strive; make an effort
入り込む
hairikomu
to go into; come into
測る
hakaru
to measure; weigh
吐く
haku
to exhale; breathe out; vomit; spit
履く
haku
to put on items below your waist
はまる
hamaru
to fit; fall; be addicted to
話し合う
hanashiau
to talk; discuss
話しかける
hanashikakeru
to speak to
離す
hanasu
to separate; divide; keep apart
放つ
hanatsu
to release; free; fire
はさむ
hasamu
to put in; sandwich between; catch in
走り回る
hashirimawaru
to run around
果たす
hatasu
to carry out; achieve; fulfil
這う
hau
to creep; crawl
はやる
hayaru
to be fashionable; be popular
外れる
hazureru
to be off; get out of place; be dislocated
外す
hazusu
to undo; take off; remove
減らす
herasu
to reduce; cut down
経る
heru
to pass through; experience
響く
hibiku
to affect
左に曲がる
hidari ni magaru
to turn left
冷える
hieru
to chill; become cold; feel cool
ひげをそる
hige wo soru, hige o soru
to shave one's beard
控える
hikaeru
to abstain; hold back; refrain
光る
hikaru
to shine; glitter; twinkle
引き上げる
hikiageru
to pull up; increase; raise
引き出す
hikidasu
to pull out; bring out; withdraw
率いる
hikiiru
to head; lead; command
引き起こす
hikiokosu
to raise; cause
引き取る
hikitoru
to take back; collect; leave
引き継ぐ
hikitsugu
to take over
引き付ける
hikitsukeru
to attract
引き続く
hikitsuzuku
to continue; follow
引き受ける
hikiukeru
to be responsible for; undertake; guarantee
引きずる
hikizuru
to drag; trail
引っ掛かる
hikkakaru
to catch; be caught
引っ繰り返す
hikkurikaesu
to overturn; upset; turn over
ひねる
hineru
to twist
引っ張る
hipparu
to pull
広げる
hirogeru
to spread; expand
広まる
hiromaru
to spread; get around
冷やす
hiyasu
to keep cool; cool
施す
hodokosu
to give; do; apply; add
微笑む
hohoemu
to smile
保険に入る
hoken ni hairu
to buy insurance
誇る
hokoru
to be proud; boast
掘る
horu
to dig
干す
hosu
to dry
放る
houru
to throw; leave something undone
位置付ける
ichi zukeru
to rank; evaluate
抱く
idaku
to have; hold; embrace
言い出す
ii dasu
to propose; suggest
生かす
ikasu
to keep alive; make use of
生き残る
ikinokoru
to survive
行く;行く,行く,行く
iku
to go
祈る
inoru
to pray; wish
入る
iru
to come in; enter; join
炒める
itameru
to fry; stir-fry
痛める
itameru
to hurt; inure
痛む
itamu
to ache; hurt
営む
itonamu
to run a business; engage in; hold a ceremony
言う,言う
iu
to say
祝う
iwau
to celebrate
嫌がる
iyagaru
to be reluctant; hate
癒す
iyasu
to heal; cure; recover from
じろじろ見る
jirojiro miru
to stare (at)
輝く
kagayaku
to shine; glitter; twinkle; glow
かぎをかける
kagi wo kakeru, kagi o kakeru
to lock
抱える
kakaeru
to hold; carry; employ
掲げる
kakageru
to hang out; hold up
欠ける
kakeru
to lack; chip
駆け付ける
kaketsukeru
to run; rush
書き込む
kakikomu
to write in; jot down
囲む
kakomu
to surround
欠く
kaku
to lack; chip
かく
kaku
to scratch; paddle; shovel
隠れる
kakureru
to be hidden; hide
隠す
kakusu
to hide; conceal
構える
kamaeru
to get set; get ready; set up
構う
kamau
to mind; care about
かむ
kamu
to bite; chew
兼ねる
kaneru
to combine; serve both
絡む
karamu
to get entangled; involve; pick a quarrel
枯れる
kareru
to wither; die
重なる
kasanaru
to pile up; conspire
重ねる
kasaneru
to stack; repeat
稼ぐ
kasegu
to earn
固まる
katamaru
to harden; become certain
固める
katameru
to make something hard; strengthen
傾ける
katamukeru
to tilt; incline
担ぐ
katsugu
to carry; shoulder
可愛がる
kawaigaru
to love; treat with affection
乾く
kawaku
to dry
交わす
kawasu
to exchange
飾る
kazaru
to decorate
数える
kazoeru
to count; number
計画を立てる
keikaku o tateru, keikaku wo tateru
to make a plan
ける
keru
to kick
削る
kezuru
to save; sharpen; plane
気が付く
ki ga tsuku
to notice
気にいる
ki ni iru
to find something agreeable
気をつける
ki wo tsukeru, ki o tsukeru
to be cautious / careful
嫌う
kirau
to hate; detest
切れる
kireru
to expire; run out
切り替える
kirikaeru
to switch; charge
切り取る
kiritoru
to cut off; tear off
着せる
kiseru
to put on; dress
鍛える
kitaeru
to train; discipline
刻む
kizamu
to cut into fine pieces; engrave; tick
築く
kizuku
to build; pile up; amass
傷付ける
kizutsukeru
to hurt; damage
傷つく
kizutsuku
to be injured; be hurt
こだわる
kodawaru
to stick to; be particular about
心がける
kokorogakeru
to be careful; be prudent
試みる
kokoromiru
to try
込める
komeru
to put into; pour into
籠もる
komoru
to shut oneself up; be full of
込む, 混む
komu
to get crowded
こなす
konasu
to cope with; finish
こねる
koneru
to knead; squeeze; work
好む
konomu
to like; be fond of; love; care
コピーを取る
kopii o toru, kopii wo toru
to make a photocopy
転がる
korogaru
to roll
凝る
koru
to be absorbed; be devoted; become stiff
越す
kosu
to cross; pass
断る
kotowaru
to decline; refuse; reject; turn down; ask permission; give notice
講ずる
kouzuru
to take measures; to work out a plan
配る
kubaru
to deal; distribute; deliver
下る
kudaru
to go down; descend
下す
kudasu
to give; issue; make a decision
組み合わせる
kumiawaseru
to combine; put together; match
組み込む
kumikomu
to build in; insert; integrate
組み立てる
kumitateru
to assemble
組む
kumu
to pair with; cross
苦しむ
kurushimu
to feel pain; suffer
狂う
kuruu
to go mad
腐る
kusaru
to rot; decay; go off
くっ付く
kuttsuku
to stick; keep close; go out
食う
kuu
to eat; consume
くわえる
kuwaeru
to take; hold
加わる
kuwawaru
to increase; add; join
崩れる
kuzureru
to crumble; collapse
崩す
kuzusu
to destroy; put into disorder; change
興味がある
kyoumi ga aru
to be interested in
間に合う
ma ni au
to be in time for
間違う
machigau
to be wrong; make a mistake
曲げる
mageru
to bend; twist
任せる
makaseru
to entrust; leave
巻き込む
makikomu
to involve
巻く
maku
to roll up; wind up; wear around
撒く
maku
to scatter; water
招く
maneku
to invite
免れる
manugareru
to escape; avoid
丸める
marumeru
to curl up; wad up
まっすぐ行く
massugu iku
to go straight
増す
masu
to increase
まとまる
matomaru
to be well arranged; be united; be settled
祭る
matsuru
to enshrine; worship; deify
回す
mawasu
to turn; rotate; spin
迷う
mayou
to get lost; be unable to decide
混ぜ合わせる
mazeawaseru
to mix
交ぜる
mazeru
to mix; shuffle
目立つ
medatsu
to be conspicuous; stand out
眼鏡をかける,かける
megane wo kakeru, kakeru
to put on (glasses)
恵まれる
megumareru
to be blessed
巡る
meguru
to go around
命ずる
meizuru
to order
目覚める
mezameru
to wake up
見上げる
miageru
to look up; respect
道に迷う
michi ni mayou
to become lost; to lose one's way
道を渡る
michi wo wataru
to cross the street
導く
michibiku
to guide; lead
満ちる
michiru
to be full; rise
右に曲がる
migi ni magaru
to turn right
見出だす
miidasu
to find; discover
見かける
mikakeru
to (happen to) see; notice
見込む
mikomu
to expect; trust
見守る
mimamoru
to watch; observe
見回す
mimawasu
to look around; look about
見直す
minaosu
to review; look over
見なす
minasu
to be considered; look upon
見逃す
minogasu
to miss; overlook
見送る
miokuru
to see off
見下ろす
miorosu
to look down; overlook
満たす
mitasu
to fill; satisfy; meet
見つめる
mitsumeru
to stare; gaze
見渡す
miwatasu
to look around
持ち上げる
mochiageru
to lift; raise
持ち出す
mochidasu
to carry out; take out
持ち込む
mochikomu
to bring; import
戻す
modosu
to put back; restore
燃える
moeru
to burn; flame; glow; be on fire
潜る
moguru
to dive; go underground
文句を言う
monku wo iu, monku o iu
to complain
漏らす
morasu
to betray
漏れる
moreru
to leak; escape; be omitted
盛り上がる
moriagaru
to swell; rise; liven up
盛る
moru
to serve; heap
もたらす
motarasu
to bring; cause
儲かる
moukaru
to profit; gain
設ける
moukeru
to institute; set up
儲ける
moukeru
to profit; earn; gain
申し込む
moushikomu
to apply
燃やす
moyasu
to burn
迎えに行く
mukae ni iku
to go to pick up
むく
muku
to peel; pare
向く
muku
to turn; face; look
結びつける
musubitsukeru
to connect; tie; bind
結び付く
musubitsuku
to join; be connected with
結ぶ
musubu
to tie; connect; unite
撫でる
naderu
to stroke
眺める
nagameru
to see; view; gaze
投げる
nageru
to throw; give up
慰める
nagusameru
to console; comfort
なじむ
najimu
to become accustomed
鳴く
naku
to cry; sing
亡くす
nakusu
to lose
なめる
nameru
to lick; suck
名乗る
nanoru
to give one’s name
直る
naoru
to be repaired; be corrected; get better
並べる
naraberu
to arrange; line up; enumerate
鳴らす
narasu
to ring
成り立つ
naritatsu
to be concluded; consist of
鳴る
naru
to sound; ring
悩む
nayamu
to be worried; be troubled; suffer
名付ける
nazukeru, nadzukeru, nadukeru
to name
眠る
nemuru
to sleep; die
狙う
nerau
to aim at
練る
neru
to knead; polish; elaborate
熱がある
netsu ga aru
to have a fever
逃げ出す
nigedasu
to run away
逃げる
nigeru
to run away; escape
握る
nigiru
to hold; grasp; clasp
賑わう
nigiwau
to be crowded with
煮込む
nikomu
to stew
担う
ninau
to cover; carry; take
人気がある
ninki ga aru
to be popular
にらむ
niramu
to stare
煮る
niru
to boil; cook
伸ばす
nobasu
to extend
伸びる
nobiru
to grow; stretch; extend
喉が渇く
nodo ga kawaku
to become thirsty
逃れる
nogareru
to escape
飲める
nomeru
to be able to drink
飲み込む
nomikomu
to swallow
乗り出す
noridasu
to venture out; embark on
乗り換える
norikaeru
to change; transfer
乗り越える
norikoeru
to climb over; overcome
乗り込む
norikomu
to board; get into
覗き込む
nozokikomu
to look into
のぞく
nozoku
to look through; look down; drop in
臨む
nozomu
to face
望む
nozomu
to hope
抜ける
nukeru
to fall out; come loose; be omitted; leave
抜く
nuku
to pull; extract
ぬれる
nureru
to get wet
塗る
nuru
to spread; paint
縫う
nuu
to sew
帯びる
obiru
to have a trace of; be tinged with
陥る
ochiiru
to fall into
落ち着く
ochitsuku
to settle; calm down
終える
oeru
to finish; end
お風呂に入る
ofuro ni hairu
to take a bath
補う
oginau
to supplement; compensate
追いかける
oikakeru
to run after; chase
追い込む
oikomu
to drive into
追い詰める
oitsumeru
to run down; corner
犯す
okasu
to commit; offend; break
贈る
okuru
to give (as a present); send
思い切る
omoikiru
to give up; venture
思い込む
omoikomu
to be obsessed with the idea
思い付く
omoitsuku
to think of; guess; conceive
思い浮かべる
omoiukaberu
to recall; remember
お腹がすく
onaka ga suku
to become hungry
おなかをこわす
onaka o kowasu, onaka wo kowasu
to have a stomachache
覆う
oou
to cover
折れる
oreru
to break
折る
oru
to break; fold; bend
押さえる
osaeru
to press down; hold
収まる
osamaru
to hold; pack
収める
osameru
to obtain; gain; put; keep
お世話になる
osewani naru
to be in someone's care
押し付ける
oshitsukeru
to press against; force
恐れる
osoreru
to fear; be afraid
襲う
osou
to attack; hit; seize
教わる
osowaru
to learn
劣る
otoru
to be inferior
訪れる
otozureru
to visit; call on; arrive
追う
ou
to follow; chase
負う
ou
to take; assume
応ずる,応じる
ouzuru, oujiru
to answer; respond
及ぼす
oyobosu
to influence; affect
及ぶ
oyobu
to reach
お湯を沸かす
oyu wo wakasu, oyu o wakasu
to boil water
パームをかける
paamu wo kakeru, paamu o kakeru
to have one's hair permed
論ずる
ronzuru
to argue; discuss
下がる
sagaru
to fall; drop; step back
下げる
sageru
to lower; hang
探る
saguru
to fumble; probe
栄える
sakaeru
to prosper; flourish
遡る
sakanoboru
to go back; be retroactive
叫ぶ
sakebu
to shout
避ける
sakeru
to avoid; keep away from
覚ます
samasu
to wake up
冷める
sameru
to cool; get cold
覚める
sameru
to wake up
さらす
sarasu
to expose
去る
saru
to leave; pass; be gone
支える
sasaeru
to support; hold; sustain
捧げる
sasageru
to offer; dedicate; sacrifice
ささやく
sasayaku
to whisper
差し出す
sashidasu
to hold out
差し込む
sashikomu
to insert; plug in; come in; shine in
悟る
satoru
to realize
騒ぐ
sawagu
to make a noise; make a fuss
席が出る
seki ga deru
to cough
迫る
semaru
to approach; draw near; demand
責める
semeru
to accuse; blame
攻める
semeru
to attack
背負う
seou
to carry something on one’s back
シャワーを浴びる
shawaa o abiru
to take a shower
仕上げる
shiageru
to finish; complete
縛る
shibaru
to bind; tie
絞る
shiboru
to squeeze
支払う
shiharau
to pay
強いる
shiiru
to force
仕掛ける
shikakeru
to begin; start; set
叱る
shikaru
to scold; admonish
敷く
shiku
to spread; lay
しまう
shimau
to put away
締める
shimeru
to tie; tighten
記す
shirusu
to write down; mark
沈む
shizumu
to sink; go down
生じる,生ずる
shoujiru, shouzuru
to bring about; cause; arise
添える
soeru
to attach; add
染める
someru
to dye; color
備える
sonaeru
to get something ready; prepare
揃える
soroeru
to arrange; prepare
揃う
sorou
to become complete; be equal
注ぐ
sosogu
to flow into; water; pour
沿う
sou
to follow; act in accordance with; run alongside
滑る
suberu
to slide; slip; be slippery
据える
sueru
to set; place
優れる
sugureru
to be superior
吸い込む
suikomu
to breathe in; suck up
空く
suku
to become empty; be free; get hungry
救う
sukuu
to save; rescue
擦る
suru
to rub; strike; lose
たばこを吸う
tabako wo suu
to smoke
立ち上がる
tachiagaru
to stand up; rise
立ち上げる
tachiageru
to boot up; start
立ち止まる
tachidomaru
to stop; pause
漂う
tadayou
to drift; float
たどり着く
tadoritsuku
to finally arrive at; struggle along to
たどる
tadoru
to follow; trace; search
絶える
taeru
to cease; fail
耐える
taeru
to stand; endure
高まる
takamaru
to rise; heighten; grow
高める
takameru
to raise
宝くじに当たる
takarakuji ni ataru
to win a lottery
炊く
taku
to burn
たまる
tamaru
to accumulate; build up
堪る
tamaru
to bear; endure
溜める
tameru
to save money
試す
tamesu
to try; attempt
保つ
tamotsu
to keep; maintain
倒れる
taoreru
to fall (down); collapse
倒す
taosu
to knock down
足る
taru
to be enough; deserve
確かめる
tashikameru
to confirm; make sure
足す
tasu
to add
戦う
tatakau
to fight
たたく
tataku
to slap; hit; knock; clap
例える
tatoeru
to compare
頼る
tayoru
to depend; turn to; trust
尋ねる
tazuneru
to ask; look for
訪ねる
tazuneru
to visit; go to see
携わる
tazusawaru
to participate; be engaged
転ずる
tenzuru
to switch; shift
照らす
terasu
to light
飛ばす
tobasu
to let fly; fly
飛び出す
tobidasu
to spring out; come rushing out
飛び込む
tobikomu
to dive; plunge
届ける
todokeru
to deliver; send; report
届く
todoku
to reach; arrive
留まる
todomaru
to stay
留める
todomeru
to hold; keep
遂げる
togeru
to achieve; accomplish; carry out
閉じる
tojiru
to close; shut
溶かす
tokasu
to dissolve; melt
溶ける
tokeru
to melt; thaw; dissolve
説く
toku
to explain; preach; persuade
解く
toku
to untie; solve; remove
戸惑う
tomadou
to confuse; puzzle
富む
tomu
to be rich (in); grow
唱える
tonaeru
to recite; advocate
通り過ぎる
toorisugiru
to pass; go past
捕らえる
toraeru
to catch; grasp; seize; arrest
捕らわれる
torawareru
to be arrested; be captured; stick to
取り上げる
toriageru
to pick up; adopt; take away
取り扱う
toriatsukau
to handle; treat
取り出す
toridasu
to take out; extract
取り入れる
toriireru
to take in; adopt; harvest
取り込む
torikomu
to take in
取り組む
torikumu
to tackle; deal with
取り巻く
torimaku
to surround; enclose
取り戻す
torimodosu
to take back; repossess
取り除く
torinozoku
to remove
取り付ける
toritsukeru
to install; arrange
整える
totonoeru
to arrange; prepare
整う
totonou
to be ready; be well-regulated
問う
tou
to ask; question; charge
潰れる
tsubureru
to be crushed; go bankrupt; become useless
潰す
tsubusu
to smash; crush; squash; ruin
つぶやく
tsubuyaku
to mutter; murmur
告げる
tsugeru
to tell; announce
次ぐ
tsugu
to rank; come after
継ぐ
tsugu
to succeed; take over
捕まえる
tsukamaeru
to catch; arrest
つかむ
tsukamu
to catch; grasp
浸かる
tsukaru
to be flooded; soak
付け加える
tsukekuwaeru
to add
漬ける
tsukeru
to soak; pickle
尽きる
tsukiru
to run out
突っ込む
tsukkomu
to thrust
突く
tsuku
to push; prick
吐く
tsuku
to tell (a lie); sigh
作り上げる
tsukuriageru
to make up; to build up
作り出す
tsukuridasu
to make; create
尽くす
tsukusu
to do one’s best; devote; exhaust
詰まる
tsumaru
to be blocked; be packed; be clogged
詰める
tsumeru
to plug; pack; stuff
積む
tsumu
to pile up; heap up; acquire; accumulate
つなげる
tsunageru
to connect; tie
つなぐ
tsunagu
to connect; tie
貫く
tsuranuku
to persist; stick to pierce
つる
tsuru
to hang; fish
伝わる
tsutawaru
to spread; descend; travel
努める
tsutomeru
to make an effort
通じる
tsuujiru
to lead; communicate; understand
強める
tsuyomeru
to strengthen; increase
奪う
ubau
to rob; take by force; fascinate
打ち明ける
uchiakeru
to speak one’s mind; confess
打ち出す
uchidasu
to work out; come up with; announce
打ち込む
uchikomu
to devote oneself
植える
ueru
to plant
動かす
ugokasu
to move; shift
浮かべる
ukaberu
to float; show; imagine
浮かぶ
ukabu
to float; rise
伺う
ukagau
to humbly visit; to humbly ask
うかがう
ukagau
to peep; peer; watch for (a chance)
受かる
ukaru
to pass (an exam)
受け入れる
ukeireru
to receive; accept; agree
受け止める
uketomeru
to take; catch
受け取る
uketoru
to get; accept
受け継ぐ
uketsugu
to inherit
受け付ける
uketsukeru
to accept
浮く
uku
to float; suspend
生まれ育つ
umaresodatsu
to be born and raised
埋める
umeru
to cover; bury
生み出す
umidasu
to create; invent
産む, 生む
umu
to give birth; produce
促す
unagasu
to urge
うなずく
unazuku
to nod
裏切る
uragiru
to betray
売れる
ureru
to sell (well)
嘘をつく
uso o tsuku
to tell a lie
薄れる
usureru
to become dim
疑う
utagau
to suspect; doubt
移る
utsuru
to move; transfer; shift
写る
utsuru
to photograph
映る
utsuru
to reflect
写す
utsusu
to copy; trace
移す
utsusu
to move; transfer; shift
訴える
uttaeru
to sue; complain; appeal
上回る
uwamawaru
to exceed; surpass
分かれる
wakareru
to divide; split; part
沸く
waku
to boil; be in uproar
割れる
wareru
to split; break
割る
waru
to break; crack
悪口を言う
waruguchi o iu, waruguchi wo iu
to talk behind someone's back
渡す
watasu
to carry across; hand; transfer
破る
yaburu
to tear; break; beat
焼ける
yakeru
to be burned; be roasted; be sunburned
役立つ
yakudatsu
to be useful; helpful
約束を守る
yakusoku wo mamoru, yakusoku o mamoru
to keep a promise
止む
yamu
to stop
痩せています
yasete imasu
to be thin
養う
yashinau
to bring up; keep
雇う
yatou
to employ; hire
呼び出す
yobidasu
to call; summon
呼びかける
yobikakeru
to call out; appeal
よみがえる
yomigaeru
to revive; to come back
寄せる
yoseru
to let come near; bring near; put; be dependent on
酔う
you
to get drunk; feel sick
指差す
yubisasu
to point
ゆでる
yuderu
to boil
揺れる
yureru
to shake; wave; swing
譲る
yuzuru
to give; sell; offer
存ずる
zonzuru
to know
ずれる
zureru
to be out of step; slip